{"id":5493,"date":"2025-09-18T13:42:26","date_gmt":"2025-09-18T13:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medvegjasot.com\/?p=5493"},"modified":"2026-03-02T17:38:40","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T17:38:40","slug":"referendumi-historik-i-1-2-marsit-1992-shqiptaret-e-lugines-se-presheves-shprehin-vullnetin-politik-per-autonomi-dhe-bashkim-me-kosoven","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medvegjasot.com\/?p=5493","title":{"rendered":"REFERENDUMI HISTORIK I 1\u20132 MARSIT 1992 \u2013 SHQIPTAR\u00cbT E LUGIN\u00cbS S\u00cb PRESHEV\u00cbS SHPREHIN VULLNETIN POLITIK P\u00cbR AUTONOMI DHE BASHKIM ME KOSOV\u00cbN"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Para 30 vitesh, shqiptar\u00ebt e Lugin\u00ebs s\u00eb Preshev\u00ebs, n\u00eb rrethana t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme dhe n\u00eb vigjilje t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb ish-Republik\u00ebs Socialiste Federative t\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb, nd\u00ebrmor\u00ebn hapin m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm politik t\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb tyre moderne: organizimin e Referendumit t\u00eb 1 dhe 2 marsit 1992. Ky Referendum u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb gur themeli t\u00eb organizimit t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve t\u00eb Medvegj\u00ebs, Bujanocit dhe Preshev\u00ebs, duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb dokumenti politik m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i k\u00ebsaj krahine. Popullata shqiptare u deklarua p\u00ebr autonomi politike e territoriale me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb bashkimi me Kosov\u00ebn, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb k\u00ebshtu nj\u00eb mesazh t\u00eb qart\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, rajonit dhe bashk\u00ebsis\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Emrat e personave n\u00eb fotografi: Rrahman Ismaili, Brahim Salihu, Sejdi Mustafa, Avdullah Uka, Abaz Kadriu.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


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Iniciativa p\u00ebr organizimin e Referendumit lindi gjat\u00eb viteve 1991\u20131992, kur n\u00eb Lugin\u00ebn e Preshev\u00ebs u formuan partit\u00eb e para politike shqiptare: Partia p\u00ebr Veprim Demokratik (PVD) dhe Partia Demokratike Shqiptare (PDSH). K\u00ebto parti, s\u00eb bashku me shoqatat qytetare t\u00eb krijuara n\u00eb at\u00eb periudh\u00eb, mor\u00ebn p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr t\u00eb artikulojn\u00eb dhe mbrojn\u00eb interesat politike e komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rajon, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt p\u00ebrballeshin p\u00ebrdit\u00eb me shtypje, diskriminim dhe p\u00ebrjashtim nga jeta institucionale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Referendumi i mbajtur m\u00eb 1 dhe 2 mars 1992<\/strong> n\u00eb tri komunat shqiptare \u2013 Preshev\u00eb, Bujanoc dhe Medvegj\u00eb<\/strong> \u2013 sh\u00ebnon nj\u00eb nga momentet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb Lugin\u00ebn e Preshev\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ai u zhvillua n\u00eb nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb trazuar politike, kur Jugosllavia po shp\u00ebrb\u00ebhej<\/strong>, luft\u00ebrat kishin shp\u00ebrthyer n\u00eb Slloveni, Kroaci e Bosnje, dhe shqiptar\u00ebt k\u00ebrkonin t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktonin t\u00eb ardhmen e tyre komb\u00ebtare p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb mbeteshin n\u00ebn sundimin e Serbis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Organizator\u00ebt e referendumit \u2013 Skender Destani, Jonuz Musliu, Riza Halimi, Shaip Kamberi, Ragmi Mustafa<\/strong>, si dhe shum\u00eb veprimtar\u00eb e m\u00ebsues t\u00eb shkollave shqipe \u2013 hartuan nj\u00eb vizion t\u00eb qart\u00eb: bashkimi i Lugin\u00ebs me Kosov\u00ebn<\/strong> si zgjidhja m\u00eb e drejt\u00eb dhe m\u00eb e sigurt p\u00ebr popullsin\u00eb shqiptare t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj zone. Ata menduan jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr gjendjen e asaj kohe, por edhe p\u00ebr pasojat afatgjata, duke par\u00eb rrezikun e mbetjes n\u00ebn administrat\u00ebn serbe pas shp\u00ebrb\u00ebrjes s\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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M\u00eb 16 shkurt 1992, n\u00eb Preshev\u00eb u mbajt Kuvendi gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebs me pjes\u00ebmarrjen e 96 delegat\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb nga tri komunat e Lugin\u00ebs: Medvegj\u00eb, Bujanoc dhe Preshev\u00eb. Delegat\u00ebt, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb partive politike dhe shoqatave, hodh\u00ebn p\u00ebr diskutim tre opsione: autonomi territoriale-politike, autonomi administrativo-kulturore dhe autonomi territoriale me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb bashkimi me Kosov\u00ebn. Pas diskutimeve dhe votimit, shumica d\u00ebrrmuese e delegat\u00ebve propozoi opsionin e tret\u00eb \u2013 autonomi territoriale me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb bashkimi me Kosov\u00ebn \u2013 duke e shnd\u00ebrruar k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00eb pyetjen kryesore t\u00eb Referendumit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Referendumi u organizua m\u00eb 1 dhe 2 mars 1992. Pavar\u00ebsisht pengesave t\u00eb shumta nga ana e shtetit serb \u2013 ndalimi i shpalljeve publike, heqja e pankartave, k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet policore dhe pengesat p\u00ebr mbajtjen e votimit \u2013 shqiptar\u00ebt e Lugin\u00ebs u mobilizuan fuqish\u00ebm. U hap\u00ebn 75 vendvotime, kryesisht n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi private dhe lokale t\u00eb thjeshta, p\u00ebr shkak se autoritetet serbe nuk lejonin hapjen e qendrave t\u00eb rregullta t\u00eb votimit. Dit\u00ebn e par\u00eb procesi u pengua nga policia, por pavar\u00ebsisht presioneve, qytetar\u00ebt u paraqit\u00ebn masivisht n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb gjata p\u00ebr t\u00eb ushtruar t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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N\u00eb fund, mbi 46.000 qytetar\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb dol\u00ebn n\u00eb votime, duke treguar nj\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarrje t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb unitet t\u00eb pashembullt. Rezultati ishte i qart\u00eb: 98% e votuesve u shpreh\u00ebn n\u00eb favor t\u00eb autonomis\u00eb territoriale me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb bashkimi me Kosov\u00ebn. Ky Referendum nuk u organizua vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Lugin\u00ebn e Preshev\u00ebs, por edhe n\u00eb diaspor\u00eb. Shqiptar\u00ebt e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb n\u00eb Zvic\u00ebr, Gjermani dhe shum\u00eb shtete t\u00eb tjera evropiane mor\u00ebn pjes\u00eb n\u00eb proces, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb atij nj\u00eb karakter gjith\u00ebkomb\u00ebtar. Jehona politike ishte e madhe: p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb pas dekadash, shqiptar\u00ebt e Lugin\u00ebs shpreh\u00ebn zyrtarisht dhe me vot\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb vullnetin e tyre politik. Ky akt u b\u00eb argument demokratik dhe legjitim p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen e rajonit, duke mbetur deri m\u00eb sot dokumenti m\u00eb i fuqish\u00ebm i aspiratave t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve atje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Megjithat\u00eb, Referendumi nuk u njoh kurr\u00eb nga autoritetet serbe, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb munges\u00ebs s\u00eb demokratizimit dhe refuzimit t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb pranuar realitetin politik t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve. Pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebsaj, Referendumi i vitit 1992 mbetet d\u00ebshmi e qart\u00eb e unitetit dhe rezistenc\u00ebs demokratike t\u00eb popullit shqiptar t\u00eb Lugin\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sot, pas tri dekadash, Referendumi i 1\u20132 marsit 1992 \u00ebsht\u00eb kujtes\u00eb historike dhe testament politik i shqiptar\u00ebve t\u00eb Medvegj\u00ebs, Bujanocit dhe Preshev\u00ebs. Ai d\u00ebshmon se edhe n\u00eb kushte represioni e dhune, populli arriti t\u00eb shpreh\u00eb me guxim vullnetin e tij p\u00ebr liri, barazi dhe t\u00eb drejt\u00eb vet\u00ebvendosjeje. Referendumi mbetet nj\u00eb nga faqet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb historis\u00eb moderne t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve t\u00eb Lugin\u00ebs s\u00eb Preshev\u00ebs \u2013 nj\u00eb thirrje e hapur q\u00eb ende k\u00ebrkon zgjidhje dhe respektim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Punim i shkruar nga shkrimtari i shum\u00eb veprave t\u00eb botuara, opinionist dhe autor i dy katalog\u00ebve mbi veshjen tradicionale t\u00eb Medvegj\u00ebs, si dhe i librave \u201cShqiptar\u00ebt e Medvegj\u00ebs n\u00ebp\u00ebr shekuj\u201d \u2013 v\u00ebllimi 1 dhe 2, Rrahman Hyseni<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Para 30 vitesh, shqiptar\u00ebt e Lugin\u00ebs s\u00eb Preshev\u00ebs, n\u00eb rrethana t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme dhe n\u00eb vigjilje t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb ish-Republik\u00ebs Socialiste Federative t\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb, nd\u00ebrmor\u00ebn hapin m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm politik t\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb tyre moderne: organizimin e Referendumit t\u00eb 1 dhe 2 marsit 1992. Ky Referendum u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb gur themeli t\u00eb organizimit t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve t\u00eb…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kronika"],"yoast_head":"\nREFERENDUMI HISTORIK I 1\u20132 MARSIT 1992 \u2013 SHQIPTAR\u00cbT E LUGIN\u00cbS S\u00cb PRESHEV\u00cbS SHPREHIN VULLNETIN POLITIK P\u00cbR AUTONOMI DHE BASHKIM ME KOSOV\u00cbN - Medvegja Sot<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/medvegjasot.com\/?p=5493\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"REFERENDUMI HISTORIK I 1\u20132 MARSIT 1992 \u2013 SHQIPTAR\u00cbT E LUGIN\u00cbS S\u00cb PRESHEV\u00cbS SHPREHIN VULLNETIN POLITIK P\u00cbR AUTONOMI DHE BASHKIM ME KOSOV\u00cbN - Medvegja Sot\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Para 30 vitesh, shqiptar\u00ebt e Lugin\u00ebs s\u00eb Preshev\u00ebs, n\u00eb rrethana t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme dhe n\u00eb vigjilje t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb ish-Republik\u00ebs Socialiste Federative t\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb, nd\u00ebrmor\u00ebn hapin m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm politik t\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb tyre moderne: organizimin e Referendumit t\u00eb 1 dhe 2 marsit 1992. 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